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How hemp went from trusted crop to outlawed plantâand how farmers, doctors, and truth got left behind.
đ§ Ask Yourself These Questions
What do you do for a living?
How does that job support youâmonth after month?
Does it pay your rent? Feed your kids? Give you purpose?
Now imagine waking up tomorrow and hearing:
âYour job is now illegal.â
Not because it hurt anyone. Not because it failed.
But because someone in power said it had to go.
No warning. No backup plan. No second chance.
Thatâs what happened to hemp workers.
To farmers. To processors. To entire communities who built their lives around a plant that once served this countryâand suddenly got erased from it.
It didnât happen by accident. It happened by design.
And thatâs what this series will uncover.
đ¨ Section 1: The Setup â How Fear and Greed Killed Hemp
In 1933, the U.S. ended Prohibition, bringing alcohol back into legal circulation. It was framed as a return to common sense.
But behind the scenes, powerful people were searching for a new threat.
They found it in cannabisâand lumped hemp in with it.
Enter Harry J. Anslinger, the first commissioner of the Federal Bureau of Narcotics. With his departmentâs funding on the line, he launched a nationwide campaign to paint marijuanaâand hempâas dangerous.
He didnât rely on science. He relied on fear.
Anslingerâs speeches linked cannabis to insanity, violence, and racial prejudice. He called it a âgateway to destructionâ and referred to users as âdegenerates.â Jazz musicians, immigrants, and people of color were all targeted in his narrative.
Want more? Watch for our mini-series The Hands That Buried Hemp, starting with the man who led the charge: Anslinger.
Anslinger had help:
- William Randolph Hearst, the newspaper mogul, ran stories blaming marijuana for crimes that never happened. He feared hemp would replace the paper made from his timber empire.
- DuPont had just patented nylon. Hemp threatened their bottom line.
- Andrew Mellon, U.S. Treasury Secretary, was a DuPont investor and also Anslingerâs uncle by marriage.
Together, they passed the Marihuana Tax Act of 1937. It didnât criminalize hemp directlyâit just made it nearly impossible to grow, sell, or process without heavy fees and scrutiny.
And that was enough to kill the industry.
Want proof? Meet the first person arrested under the Tax Act.
đ What They Were Afraid Of
Just as hemp was being pushed out, it was on the brink of a renaissance.
In 1941, Henry Ford built a prototype car using hemp-based plastic panels. It was stronger than steel and designed to run on hemp ethanol instead of gasoline.
Ford wasnât guessingâhe was proving that plants could power the future.
But big oil, big media, and big chemical companies werenât interested in innovation they couldnât control.
Fordâs vision was shelved. And soon after, so was hemp.
đ§ą Beliefs That Didnât Age Well
In the 1930s, the following were considered normal:
- Blaming entire races for social problems
- Printing false crime stories to stir public fear
- Ignoring science in favor of headlines
- Letting personal profits shape national policy
What was called âdrug policyâ was often just power politics dressed up in fear.
The language and logic that buried hemp wouldnât pass todayâbut their effects are still with us.
Itâs time we uncover what was hidden, and remember what was erased.